Wholesome Farm Life - Straight from Johny's Fields

Shocking Secrets to How to Grow Giant Beets Revealed!

Summary

  • When beets are about the size of a tennis ball, they are ready to harvest.
  • Use a garden fork or trowel to gently lift the beets from the ground.
  • Store beets in a cool, dark place or in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.

Are you ready to harvest beets the size of your fist? Or maybe even bigger? Learning how to grow giant beets isn’t just about bragging rights, it’s about unlocking the full potential of this delicious and versatile root vegetable. With the right techniques, you can cultivate beets that are not only impressive in size but also bursting with flavor.

Choosing the Right Variety

The first step to growing giant beets is selecting the right variety. Not all beet varieties are created equal when it comes to size. Here are some popular choices known for their impressive dimensions:

  • ‘Detroit Dark Red’: A classic choice for both size and flavor. This variety produces large, round beets with deep red flesh.
  • ‘Chioggia’: This heirloom variety is known for its stunning, striped flesh, but it also grows to a good size.
  • ‘Burpee’s Golden Beet’: If you’re looking for something unique, this variety produces bright golden beets with a sweet flavor.
  • ‘Cylindra’: This variety produces long, cylindrical beets that are perfect for roasting or pickling.

Soil Preparation: The Foundation for Success

Just like any other plant, beets thrive in well-prepared soil. Here’s how to give your beets the best possible start:

  • Choose a sunny spot: Beets need at least six hours of sunlight per day.
  • Test your soil’s pH: Beets prefer slightly acidic soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. If your soil is too acidic, you can amend it with lime.
  • Work in compost: Compost provides essential nutrients and improves soil drainage.
  • Loosen the soil: Beets have taproots that need plenty of room to grow, so make sure the soil is loose and free of rocks.

Planting Time: Timing is Everything

The ideal time to plant beets depends on your climate. In most areas, you can direct sow seeds after the last frost has passed. Here’s a general timeline:

  • Cool-season areas: Plant seeds in early spring.
  • Warm-season areas: Plant seeds in late summer or early fall.

Sowing the Seeds: The Art of Spacing

  • Spacing: Space beet seeds about 1-2 inches apart and thin to 4 inches once they’ve emerged.
  • Depth: Sow seeds about ½ inch deep.
  • Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, but avoid overwatering.

Thinning: Giving Your Beets Room to Grow

Once your beet seedlings emerge, it’s time to thin them. This ensures that each plant has enough space to develop a large root.

  • Thinning: When seedlings are about 2 inches tall, thin them to 4 inches apart.
  • Thinning Technique: Gently pull out the smaller seedlings, being careful not to disturb the roots of the remaining plants.

Feeding Your Beets: Nourishment for Growth

Beets are heavy feeders, so it’s important to provide them with regular fertilization.

  • Fertilizer: Use a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, or a natural option like compost tea.
  • Frequency: Fertilize every 2-3 weeks throughout the growing season.

Watering Wisely: Keeping Your Beets Hydrated

Beets need consistent moisture to grow large and juicy.

  • Watering: Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry spells.
  • Mulch: A layer of mulch will help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Harvesting Your Giant Beets: Patience is Key

Beets are typically ready to harvest in 60-80 days, depending on the variety and growing conditions.

  • Harvesting: When beets are about the size of a tennis ball, they are ready to harvest.
  • Harvesting Technique: Use a garden fork or trowel to gently lift the beets from the ground.

Storing Your Bounty: Preserving Your Harvest

Once you’ve harvested your giant beets, it’s important to store them properly to preserve their freshness.

  • Refrigeration: Store beets in a cool, dark place or in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks.
  • Freezing: Beets can also be frozen for long-term storage.

Beyond the Basics: Advanced Techniques for Giant Beets

For those who want to take their beet-growing skills to the next level, here are some advanced techniques:

  • Hilling: As your beets grow, you can gently mound soil around the base of the plant to encourage larger root development.
  • Mulching: A thick layer of mulch will help to retain moisture and keep the soil cool, which can promote larger beets.
  • Intercropping: Planting beets with other vegetables, such as lettuce or spinach, can help to improve soil fertility and suppress weeds.

The Sweet Reward: Enjoying Your Giant Beets

Growing giant beets can be a rewarding experience. Not only will you have impressive vegetables to show off, but you’ll also be enjoying the sweet and earthy flavor of freshly harvested beets.

Questions We Hear a Lot

Q: Can I grow giant beets in containers?

A: Yes, you can grow beets in containers, but you’ll need to choose a large pot, at least 12 inches wide and deep, to accommodate their taproots.

Q: What are some signs that my beets are not getting enough water?

A: Wilting leaves, stunted growth, and smaller-than-expected beets are all signs that your beets are not getting enough water.

Q: Can I replant beet seeds after harvesting?

A: Beet seeds are best sown fresh each year. However, if you have a surplus of seeds, you can store them in a cool, dry place for up to 2 years.

Q: What are some common pests and diseases that affect beets?

A: Beets can be susceptible to pests like aphids and leaf miners, and diseases like leaf spot and powdery mildew.

Q: What are some creative ways to use giant beets?

A: Giant beets are perfect for roasting, grilling, pickling, and making beet chips. You can also use them to create vibrant beet juice or add them to smoothies and salads.

Growing giant beets is a journey of patience and care. By following these tips and techniques, you can cultivate beets that are both impressive and delicious. So get your hands dirty, embrace the challenge, and enjoy the sweet reward of your hard work!

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About the Author
I am an experienced farmer and the owner of Johny's Farm, a family-owned farm that has been in operation for over 50 years. With a deep passion for sustainable agriculture and a wealth of knowledge gained from decades of hands-on farming experience, I share my insights and best practices on...