Wholesome Farm Life - Straight from Johny's Fields

The Secret to Success: How to Grow Chives from Bulb

Quick Overview

  • Growing chives from bulbs is a simple and rewarding experience, offering a continuous supply of this aromatic herb for your dishes.
  • Store fresh chives in the refrigerator for up to a week.
  • Stir in chives at the end of cooking to add a burst of flavor to soups and stews.

Are you ready to elevate your culinary game with fresh, flavorful chives? Growing chives from bulbs is a simple and rewarding experience, offering a continuous supply of this aromatic herb for your dishes. This comprehensive guide will walk you through every step, from selecting the right bulbs to harvesting your first crop.

1. Choosing the Right Chive Bulbs

The first step to growing chives from bulbs is selecting the right ones. Look for firm, plump bulbs with no signs of damage or rot. You can find chive bulbs at most garden centers and online retailers.

  • Types of Chives: There are two main types of chives: common chives (Allium schoenoprasum) and garlic chives (Allium tuberosum). Common chives have a milder flavor and are the most common type. Garlic chives have a stronger, garlicky flavor.
  • Bulb Size: Opt for bulbs that are at least 1 inch in diameter for faster growth and a more abundant harvest.

2. Preparing the Soil

Chives prefer well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Here’s how to prepare your garden bed:

  • Soil Test: Conduct a soil test to determine the pH level and nutrient content. Chives thrive in slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 6.0-7.0).
  • Amendments: If your soil is too acidic, add lime. If it’s too alkaline, add sulfur. Incorporate compost or aged manure to improve drainage and add nutrients.
  • Tilling: Till the soil to a depth of 6-8 inches. Remove any weeds or debris.

3. Planting the Chive Bulbs

Once your soil is prepared, you can plant your chive bulbs. Here’s how:

  • Spacing: Space the bulbs 6-8 inches apart in rows that are 12-18 inches apart.
  • Planting Depth: Plant the bulbs 1-2 inches deep, with the pointed end facing up.
  • Watering: Water the bulbs thoroughly after planting.

4. Providing the Right Sunlight and Water

Chives need at least 6 hours of sunlight per day to thrive. They also need consistent moisture, especially during the first few weeks after planting.

  • Watering: Water the chives deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around the plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

5. Fertilizing Your Chives

Chives are light feeders, but they benefit from occasional fertilization.

  • Fertilizer Type: Use a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, or a fertilizer specifically formulated for herbs.
  • Application: Apply fertilizer lightly around the base of the plants every few weeks during the growing season.

6. Protecting Your Chives from Pests and Diseases

Chives are generally pest-resistant, but they can be susceptible to certain diseases.

  • Pests: Watch out for aphids, onion flies, and spider mites. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests.
  • Diseases: Chives can be affected by fungal diseases, such as rust and leaf blight. Avoid overwatering and ensure good air circulation to prevent these problems.

7. Harvesting Your Chive Bounty

You can start harvesting chives about 6-8 weeks after planting.

  • Harvesting Technique: Cut the leaves about 1 inch above the ground. You can harvest leaves continuously throughout the growing season.
  • Storing: Store fresh chives in the refrigerator for up to a week. You can also freeze chives by chopping them and storing them in airtight containers.

A Culinary Delight: Enjoying Your Fresh Chives

Chives add a delicate, oniony flavor to a wide variety of dishes. Here are some ideas for using your fresh chives:

  • Salads: Chop chives and sprinkle them over salads for a fresh, vibrant flavor.
  • Eggs: Add chopped chives to scrambled eggs, omelets, or frittatas.
  • Soup and Stews: Stir in chives at the end of cooking to add a burst of flavor to soups and stews.
  • Potato Dishes: Sprinkle chives over baked potatoes, mashed potatoes, or potato salads.
  • Dips and Spreads: Add chives to dips, spreads, and sauces for a flavorful twist.

Beyond the Harvest: Caring for Your Chive Plants

Even after harvesting, your chive plants will continue to grow. Here’s how to care for them throughout the year:

  • Winter Care: In cold climates, chives may die back in winter but will return in the spring. You can cut back the foliage in late fall and mulch the plants to protect them from frost.
  • Division: Every few years, divide the clumps of chives to prevent overcrowding and maintain healthy growth.

Embracing the Harvest: A Final Note on Growing Chives

Growing chives from bulbs is a simple and rewarding experience that brings fresh, flavorful herbs to your kitchen. With a little care and attention, you can enjoy a continuous supply of this aromatic herb for salads, soups, and countless other dishes. Remember to experiment with different uses and let your culinary creativity blossom with the vibrant flavor of freshly grown chives.

What People Want to Know

1. Can I grow chives in pots?

Yes, you can grow chives in pots. Choose a pot that is at least 12 inches in diameter and has drainage holes. Fill the pot with well-draining potting mix and plant the bulbs as described above.

2. How long does it take for chives to grow from bulbs?

It typically takes 6-8 weeks for chives to grow from bulbs. However, the time may vary depending on the climate and growing conditions.

3. Can I plant chive bulbs in the fall?

Yes, you can plant chive bulbs in the fall in mild climates. However, it’s best to plant them in the spring in colder regions.

4. How often should I harvest chives?

You can harvest chives continuously throughout the growing season. Cut the leaves about 1 inch above the ground, leaving some foliage behind to encourage new growth.

5. What are the benefits of growing chives?

Chives are a good source of vitamins A, C, and K. They also have antibacterial and antifungal properties. Growing your own chives ensures that you have fresh, flavorful herbs without any pesticides or herbicides.

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About the Author
I am an experienced farmer and the owner of Johny's Farm, a family-owned farm that has been in operation for over 50 years. With a deep passion for sustainable agriculture and a wealth of knowledge gained from decades of hands-on farming experience, I share my insights and best practices on...